About
Quakers (historically and with FGC) have no written doctrine or creed, but there are some prevailing beliefs and values Quakers tend to hold.
Over the years, the practice of Quakerism has developed in different ways in different regions creating a wide spectrum of belief and diverse theological opinions. Members of the Society have been affected by varying influences such as the greater awareness of Eastern religions and the development of scientific knowledge.
Despite these differences, commonly held beliefs and prevailing values or “testimonies” best define Quakers. Perhaps the most significant of these is the idea of the Inner Light. Some call this “conscience” or “moral sense,” but Friends see it as something more: a primary part of the religious experience. While originally seen as that of Christ within everyone, it is now generally referred to as that of God within everyone.
Out of this idea of the Inner Light come some prevailing values within Quakerism referred to as “testimonies.” We see these as the essence of Quaker life: Simplicity, Peace, Integrity, Community, and Equality (SPICE).
